Differential Diagnosis for Vertigo
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Mind Map
Differential Diagnosis
Acoustic Neuroma
BPPV
Cervicogenic Dizziness
Meniere's Disease
Multiple Sclerosis
Perilymphatic Fistula
Vestibular Neuritis/Labyrinthitis
Special Tests
Caloric/Position Testing
Dix-Hallpike
Head Shaking
Head Thrust
HINTS Examination
Horizontal Roll
Romberg's Test
Red Flags
Vertigo Red Flags
General Precautions
Treatment
Epley's Maneuver
Semont Maneuver
Vestibular Rehabilitation
References
Authors
Modified Romberg Test
Standing balance evaluates vestibular function (Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2012).
Patient stands with feet shoulder-width apart for 30 seconds
Patient remains in the testing position with eyes closed for 30 seconds
The test is positive if the patient is unsteady or sways only with eyes closed (Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2012).